On August 31, 2020, the California legislature passed the Ca customer Financial Protection Law (CCFPL). What the law states reflects Governor Newsom’s vision of a more banking that is powerful with brand brand new enrollment authority, UDAAP authority mirroring the authority for the CFPB, and expanded enforcement authority. But essential amendments used because of the legislature will exempt many regulated entities through the scope associated with the legislation and certainly will impose restrictions in the Department that is new of Protection and Innovation’s (DFPI) workout of their authority.

We talk about the reorganization and expansion regarding the banking regulator that accompanies the title modification to the DFPI within our companion client alert. We highlight the main element conditions of this CCFPL below.

Give attention to Customer Protection

The statutory purpose differs from the purpose and objectives of Dodd-Frank although most of the CCFPL comes directly from Dodd-Frank Act Title X. The legislative findings assert that “lack of [a dedicated economic solutions regulator with broad authority over providers of lending options and solutions] has left consumers susceptible to abuse and forced California organizations to compete with unscrupulous providers.”[1] They refer to UDAAP and also to discriminatory methods times that are multiple. In addition they relate to technological innovation that “offers great promise,” but in addition “poses risks to consumer and challenges to police force.”[2]

On the other hand, the goals of Dodd-Frank Title X are a lot more balanced, referring to protecting customers from UDAAP and discrimination, but in addition: (a) the necessity for customers to own prompt and understandable information to make accountable decisions; (b) the necessity to reduce unwarranted regulatory burdens; (c) constant enforcement of federal customer monetary legislation to market reasonable competition and transparency; and (d) efficient procedure of areas for customer financial loans and solutions.[3]

Expanded Jurisdiction Bounded by Immense Exemptions

Considering that the proposed legislation ended up being introduced, the DBO has consistently explained its view that the CCFPL will never replace the regulatory landscape for state-chartered and state-licensed entities. This place is reflected within the version of the CCFPL passed away by the legislature, which exempts banking institutions which can be national banking institutions chartered by California or other state, and current DBO licensees apart from payday loan providers and education loan servicers, through the CCFPL.[4] The CCFPL also exempts licensees and their workers of every Ca state agency apart from the DFPIwhere the employee or licensee is acting beneath the authority associated with other state agency’s license. As an example, this would exempt property licensees underneath the Real Estate Law and their staff acting under those licenses.

The broad jurisdiction in the statute, then, is applicable very nearly solely to entities that formerly are not certified by the DBO.[5] These entities must certanly be “covered persons,” that are people participating in providing or consumer that is providing services or products, affiliates that behave as companies, and any supplier that partcipates in the providing or supply of the very own customer economic service or product.[6] A“service provider” is any person who offers a product solution up to a covered individual associated with the covered person’s offering or providing of the consumer economic service or product.[7 as with Title X]

Whether an entity is a person that is“covered varies according to whether or not it provides or offers a “consumer financial product or service.” The definition of “financial service or product” mirrors the broad meaning in Title X, by the addition of brokering the offer or purchase of the franchise within the state with respect to another.[8] The CCFPL authorizes the DFPI to issue laws determining any kind of financial service or product predicated on specified requirements.[9 like in Dodd-Frank]